What is A Tax Credit ? And The 15 Common Types of Tax Credit

Tax is really a difficult term to understand as everyone like us is not willing to pay a portion of money from our earnings. Paying tax is not just a matter of financial burden, but it creates more opportunities and scopes to earn more. It is the policy of every country to improve the living standard of life.

However, tax is an integral part of American life. In every phase, there is a calculation of tax. In 2018, tax cuts and jobs act has eliminated personal exemption. It also has brought a change in the Child Tax credit system. Here we are going some kinds of tax credit which may provide you information that you don’t know.

What is A Tax Credit?

A tax credit is a certain amount that taxpayers can exclude from tax amount the taxpayers owe to the government. This tax credit or tax incentive is possible to gain to continue economic activities. It is a tax incentive for the low-income families to offset the burden of a high tax rate. This is a way of living for the family who is earning a low income.

There are different types of tax credit in the United States of America. Family, business, new technology, innovation, Education and investment that is doing good for the society and the states. The US government always inspires those things that really do better for the US economy. So Tax credit may be gained not only for family purposes but also for business.

Different Types of Tax Credits

The tax credit may vary according to taxpayer’s income source. These tax credits are-

1. Income Tax Credit

The U. S Tax system has a good system of tax credit like every government of the country in the world. The tax credit is a very important thing to take into consideration as a like variation of income from family to family. All family’s income is the same. Some family earns a high and some may earn low.  The low-income family may avail tax credit for low income with a qualifying child.

2. Earned Income Credit

The low-income individual is not getting paid a high and literally, he is supposed to get relief. A low-income individual may earn an income tax credit. This credit is refundable. Additionally, this credit is ascertained on the basis of a number of qualifying children. This credit may not remain the same in amount. In the event of inflation or any other reason, credit may be fixed at low or high. For example, $6,269 was fixed in 2016 if an individual had three or more qualifying children.

3. Credit For The Elderly And Disabled

Elderly and disabled people have a very harsh reality in their lives. They may earn less but have to pay much in meeting their living costs. So the credit may be up to $1, 125 which is nonrefundable.

4. Retirement Savings Contribution Credit

Every government has a good system of savings from an individual’s income. Savings from income is inspired by any government, as it also helps form a good economic condition in a country. There are various plans of savings, such as 401(k) or 403(b) or 457. These plans are designed according to the Internal Revenue Code. This credit is nonrefundable which is up to 50% for up to $2000 that is going to contribute retirement savings plans.

5. Mortgage Interest Credit

Mortgage programs are common in the United States of America. Considering this true fact, there is mortgage interest credit. It is a nonrefundable credit that is $2000 specified by the mortgage programs.

6. Premium Tax Credit

In 2014, it was introduced to offset federal poverty. There may be an insurance plan for families who already have health insurance policies through a healthcare exchange. This is a refundable tax credit that may be availed for those whose income stands between 100% to 400%.

7. Family Tax Credit

Tax Jurisdiction grant tax credits for the families with one child or more children. This tax credit is calculated on the basis of per child.

8. Child Credit

Per qualifying child, there is an option to qualify tax credit up to $1000. At the end of every tax year, children should be under 17 years old. This is a reduction process that reduces taxable income. This fixed amount of child credit may be decreased by $50 if the gross income goes higher than $110000 for married joint filers and $75000 for single filers.

9. Child And Dependent Care Credit

the highest amount of child and dependent care credit is possible to get. This amount is $3000. The authentic taxpayers may claim this amount for eligible expenses for dependent care. When parents are so busy to maintain their gainful employment, they may think to claim this credit type. But if one parent stays at home full time, no credit care costs are eligible for the credit claimed.

Credit for Adoption Expenses: Taxpayers may also claim for credit for adoption expenses. The credit amount may vary year to year. A credit up to $10,000 may be claimed by the taxpayers. This may also be for income exclusion if the taxpayers have paid from his or her employers for adoption expenses.

10. Family Tax Credit

For every dependent child aged 18 or young, there is a way to claim the family tax credit. This credit reduces the taxable income for each dependent child.

11. Work Opportunity Tax Credit

The U.S. government has a multi-dimensional tax incentive system to ensure good economic activities. To boost economic activities, every segment of people should have access to jobs. People who are veterans, youths and others have a high rate of unemployment. So the companies who are hiring them to include economic activities, the owner of the company are getting tax incentive or tax credit.

12. American Opportunity Tax Credit

American Opportunity tax credit is a type of reinvestment to the student’s community. The students pay a tuition fee and get a tax credit as part of the scholarship. This tax credit is partially refundable. However, there are many controversies on this tax credit as because critics see this credit as complexity and restriction on eligibility.

13. State Tax Credit

There are different types of generous work that can make a difference in common people. These include brownfield, film production, renewable energy, a historical sign preservation, and many others. U.S. government grants a tax credit in those organizations who are relentlessly working to do a better thing for human life in the U.S.A.

There are 43 states that provide a tax credit in those works. The cost of the tax credit, the amount of the tax credit rules and the regulation of the tax credit may vary from state to state. Additionally, the state tax credit may be in the form of a certificate that may have an asset value.

14. Foreign Tax Credit

U.S. people may have worldwide income. The U.S. government also inspires worldwide income. When income is coming, tax is also being imposed on the individuals who are sending. This income. If the government tax on the income from worldwide, it may be doubled imposing a tax on income. It is a complex system according to most of the financial analysts. The state law and domestic law have specified rules and regulation on imposing this tax credit.

15. Renewable Energy/Production Tax Credit

Renewable energy like solar, utility-scale wind turbines, hydropower, biomass, marine and hydrokinetic renewable energy plants that may generate clean energy without carbon emission. These renewable energy producers can get a tax credit or incentive to contribute to protecting the environment.

Conclusion

Tax credit is a tax incentive which is possible to gain if someone stands in those areas. This credit makes you save more money in your pocket. It will make sure you will get involved in more economic activities that every government needs to get a financially strong country.